Lastparthc

Running head : LASTPARTHCNameUniversityCourseProfessorDateIntroductionThe Privacy Act of 1974 was introduced by the political science to control the free flow of confidential uncomplaining data in the public domain (5 USC , Section 552A , 1974 . Some of the medical examination practitioners had been guilty of divulging confidential in constituteation about clients medical records to trio parties . Such discipline was liable to bring ridicule disturbance and psychological professional personblems to the patient if it were publicized in any form . To prevent this breach of doctor-patient confidentiality it became necessary to impose further deterrents in a bid to ensure strict adherence to the commandment of conduct . This act placed an added responsibility on the holders of much(prenominal) information to ensure that it does not fall into the wrong reach and calls for restricted access to the medical records . It provides for extraordinary instances in which the records usher out be accessed by federal organizations through transfericial impart (Hughes , 2002 . There is a limitation of time on such practical applications and the applying agency must give sufficient reason for the application to succeed . The act gives the patient the right to see what information has been recorded about them , obtain a copy of the equal make corrections where necessary and control to a certain(a) grade persons who will agree access to that informationPatients suffer from distinguishable kinds of ailments and the nature of these illnesses should only be disclosed on a `need to know basis . Some patients may press that the nature of their ailment remains undisclosed for various reasons . psyche among theses is the impact that the knowledge will have on their love ones . Family members may become unduly worried by the patient s illness that they themselves may develop medical conditions . For high pro individuals in positions of authority revealing their ailments may precipitate brat responses in the public domain that may not point well for national security .

Information leaked about a head of state with a terminal disease could placed off unprecedented jostling for positions and political intrigues that could trigger off general instability . By giving the patient the analogue to disclose the illness to whomever they wish , the act allows them a degree of control over their life and enables them to come to terms with their precondition on their own timetable (Standards for Privacy of Individually Identifiable wellness Information , 2002In some cases , the nature of ones illness is such that safeguards have to be put in place to ensure that other mass do not sire affected by the sick patient . Where individuals have extremely contagious diseases the likes of Ebola or bird flu , putting them under quarantine is in the best interests of the state . Thus the medical strength involved in the facilities that the people are quarantined in will get to know of the nature of illness by virtue of working there . However , disclosing the identities of the infected people to third parties will be a breach of the confidentiality clauseEthical issues fig out when one partner in a relationship...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

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