OCEAN THERMAL ENERGY CONVERSION
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Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion (OTEC) is an energy engine room that converts solar radiation to electric power. OTEC systems use the maritimes natural caloric gradientâ"the fact that the oceans layers of irrigate have different temperatures to direct a power-producing cycle. As long as the temperature between the cordially surface water and the cold deep water differs by about 20°C (36°F), an OTEC system can elicit a significant amount of power, with little impact on the surrounding environment.
The distinctive feature of OTEC energy systems is that the end products let in not only energy in the form of electricity, precisely several other synergistic products. The principle design mark was to minimize plan cost by minimizing plant mass, and victorious maximum advantage of minimal warm and cold water flows. Power is converted to high voltage DC, and is cabled to shore for reincarnation to AC and integration into the local power distribution network.
The oceans are thus a vast renewable energy resource, with the potency to help us produce billions of watts of electric power.
Ocean thermal energy conversion
Oceans cover much than 70% of Earths surface, making them the worlds largest solar collectors. The suns heat warms the surface water a lot more than the deep ocean water, and this temperature difference creates thermal energy. Just a small portion of the heat trapped in the ocean could power the world.
I. Introduction to ocean energy:
Most peck have been witness to the awesome power of the worlds oceans. For least a thousand years, scientists and inventors have watched ocean waves explode against coastal shores, matte the pull of ocean tides, and dreamed of harnessing these forces. But its only been in the last century that scientists and engineers have begun to look at capturing ocean energy to make electricity.
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